Streszczenie: W pracy przedstawiono współczesne tendencje w zakresie systemów magazynowania energii. Scharakteryzowano najważniejsze systemy magazynowania energii i przedstawiono cele strategiczne ich rozwoju do 2030 roku i poza tę datę. Omówiono najbardziej typowe systemy akumulacji energii: systemy szczytowo-pompowe, systemy akumulacji energii sprężonego powietrza, zasobniki inercyjne (koła zamachowe), zasobniki elektrochemiczne i superkondensatory. Podano także wybrane dane charakteryzujące te urządzenia.
Abstract: Contemporary tendencies in energy storage technologies have been presented in the paper. The most important systems of the energy storage have been characterized and the targets for their development towards 2030 and beyond have been presented. The most common energy storage systems have been described: reservoir and pumped hydro energy storage (PHS), Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES), flywheels, the electrochemical energy storage and electrochemical capacitors. Some technical data of these energy storage devices have been shown.
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