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Publikacje
Pomoc (F2)
[108970] Artykuł:

NEUTRALIZATION OF TRANSPORT DOCUMENTS IN ROAD TRANSPORT

Czasopismo: TRANSPORT PROBLEMS   Tom: 16, Zeszyt: 2, Strony: 87-99
ISSN:  1896-0596
Wydawca:  SILESIAN UNIV TECHNOLOCY, FAC TRANSPORT, UL KRASINKIEGO 8, KATOWICE, 40-019, POLAND
Opublikowano: Czerwiec 2021
 
  Autorzy / Redaktorzy / Twórcy
Imię i nazwisko Wydział Katedra Do oświadczenia
nr 3
Grupa
przynależności
Dyscyplina
naukowa
Procent
udziału
Liczba
punktów
do oceny pracownika
Liczba
punktów wg
kryteriów ewaluacji
Milos Poliak Niespoza "N" jednostki30.00.00  
Jana Tomicova Niespoza "N" jednostki20.00.00  
Marek Jaśkiewicz orcid logo WMiBMKatedra Pojazdów Samochodowych i Transportu*Takzaliczony do "N"Inżynieria mechaniczna30100.00100.00  
Natalia Zhuravleva Niespoza "N" jednostki10.00.00  
Gabriel Fedorko Niespoza "N" jednostki10.00.00  

Grupa MNiSW:  Publikacja w czasopismach wymienionych w wykazie ministra MNiSzW (część A)
Punkty MNiSW: 100
Klasyfikacja Web of Science: Article


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Keywords:

transport  contract  document  CMR convention  tachograph 



Abstract:

The year 1956 is a significant milestone in international road freight transport. The CMR International Convention was adopted this year. The reason for its adoption was to unify the rules in international road freight transport in connection with the contract of carriage. This step was very important not only for carrier but also for the consignee and consignor. The convention also characterized one of the most important documents in road freight transport, which accompanies goods throughout transport. Its name is the CMR consignment note. In recent years in road transport, the original CMR consignment note has been replaced by another CMR consignment note. This practice is referred to as the neutralization of consignment note. In another consignment note, only some data are changed compared with the original, and the goods are not handled during transport. It is an interference with the system of functioning of transport documents, which aims to obscure the actual movement of the consignment during transport. The paper contains own research, which identifies the presumption of the existence of neutralization of transport documents in road transport. The authors also propose the use of new technologies, namely new smart tachographs, through which the sender can prevent the neutralization of documents.